Tessa’s Recipe Rundown
Taste: Sweet but not overly so with that tang from the cream cheese.
Texture: This is definitely the most MOIST red velvet cake I’ve ever tasted.
Ease: You are going to dirty dishes to get this cake made, but it is definitely worth it – especially if you or your family are red velvet lovers.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe: Super moist cake with an unbelievable frosting. My go-to recipe for red velvet cake.
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I’m very excited to share this recipe for Red Velvet Cake with Cream Cheese Frosting with you today, but first, I have something to say that may shock you…
I’m not a huge fan of red velvet.
I know it’s tremendously popular. But most red velvet type desserts that I’ve tasted have always been bland, dry, or sickeningly sweet. Plus, there can never be enough chocolate in my book so the tease of cocoa in red velvet cake kind of angers me if I’m being honest!
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I’m happy to say I created a fabulous recipe that even I enjoy eating. This doesn’t mean I plan on giving up my chocolate cake anytime soon, but now I have a go-to red velvet cake recipe.
This cake is absolutely perfect for birthdays, Valentine’s Day, 4th of July, Christmas, or any time the red velvet flavor craving strikes. I wanted to make this recipe super easy, so you don’t need any cake flour!
Sprinkle of Science
How to Make Red Velvet Cake
What is Red Velvet Cake? Is Red Velvet Cake Just a Chocolate Cake with Red Food Coloring?
Red Velvet Cake is a popular dish in the Southern United States. Although traditional recipes vary from modern ones, it’s now typically made with a small amount of cocoa powder, buttermilk, vinegar, and red food coloring as staple ingredients. Its name references both its color as well as its soft, velvety smooth texture. It’s not really a chocolate cake, but simply has a hint of chocolate flavor.
Tessa’s Tip: Use Room Temperature Ingredients!
With the exception of the hot coffee / hot water, you really want to make sure your eggs and buttermilk are brought completely to room temperature. This will help to form a uniform and cohesive batter and cake.
Why Use Hot Coffee or Hot Water in a Cake Recipe?
Just like in my Best Chocolate Cake recipe, this Red Velvet Cake uses hot coffee as a staple ingredient. If you don’t have coffee, you can just use hot water. The coffee does help to enhance that hint of chocolate flavor, and the heat of the liquid helps to ‘bloom’ the cocoa, bringing out its full flavor.
What if I Don’t Have Buttermilk?
Buttermilk works best in this recipe to provide a rich and tender cake. It is traditional (along with the vinegar too!). You can learn more about the science of buttermilk in my Buttermilk 101 article here. I would not recommend using a buttermilk substitute. If you must, use whole milk instead but note the cake’s final taste and texture will be different.
What Kind of Food Coloring is Best for Red Velvet Cake?
I would highly recommend using gel food coloring for red velvet cake and not liquid or ‘natural’ food coloring (I did a whole experiment with natural food coloring – check it out here!). You’ll need at least 3 teaspoons, possibly more depending on the brand, so don’t buy just one small bottle (0.75 oz). Opt for a larger bottle or buy two smaller ones. I like Americolor or Chefmaster gel food coloring.
Overview Instructions of How to Make Red Velvet Cake:
Make the Red Velvet Cake Batter:
- Prepare three 8-inch round cake pans with parchment rounds, spraying parchment and sides of pans generously with nonstick cooking spray.
- Whisk together the hot coffee and cocoa powder, setting aside for 5 minutes. Whisk in a separate medium bowl the dry ingredients of the flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and cinnamon.
- In a large bowl, whisk together the sugar, vegetable oil, and melted butter. Add in eggs and egg yolk, whisking until well combined. Add buttermilk, vanilla, and food coloring, and whisk to combine.
- Whisk in the vinegar and coffee mixture. Sift the flour mixture in thirds into the wet ingredients, folding until incorporated.
- Pour the batter evenly between your prepared pans. Tap the bottoms against the counter several times.
- Bake at 325°F for 25-30 minutes, or until a cake tester comes out clean.
- Place the cake pans on a cooling rack. Once cool to the touch, run a thin knife around the edges to loosen the cake, and invert onto the cooling racks. Cool completely.
Make the Cream Cheese Icing:
- Using an electric mixer fitted with the paddle attachment (or a hand mixer), beat the cream cheese and butter on medium-high speed until light, creamy, and smooth.
- Scrape down the sides and bottom of the bowl to ensure no clumps remain.
- Add vanilla and beat until combined.
- Gradually add in the confectioners’ sugar on low speed and beat until the buttercream frosting is fluffy.
Assemble:
- Lay one of the cake layers flat-side up on a cake plate or pedestal.
- Use about a third of the frosting to fill the bottom cake layer, then top with the second cake layer and repeat. Place the final cake layer flat-side up. Use the rest of the frosting to ice the sides and top of the cake, using an offset spatula to smooth the icing.
- Refrigerate until ready to serve!
What Kind of Baking Pans to Use for Red Velvet Cake?
Use three 8-inch cake pans for this recipe. My favorite brand of cake pan is Fat Daddio’s, they bake evenly and wash up easily. Don’t use darkly coated nonstick cake pans or you may end up with dry or overbaked cake edges.
Can I Use 9-inch Cake Pans Instead?
Although this recipe was specifically designed for 8-inch cake pans, you may be able to bake in two 9-inch cake pans. Fill each 3/4 full and increase the baking time by about 5 to 10 minutes because there will be more batter in each pan.
How to Prevent Red Velvet Cake from Sticking
Be sure to line each cake pan with parchment rounds. I like these ones which have tabs to easily pull out the baked cake layers. Spray the sides of the pans and the parchment generously with nonstick cooking spray.
What Kind of Frosting is Best with Red Velvet Cake?
Cream Cheese Frosting is the classic choice for red velvet cake! Its tangy flavor complements the sweetness of the cake layers. If you’d prefer something more sturdy or want to make special cake decorations, opt for my Best Buttercream Frosting instead.
Tessa’s Favorite Tools for Layer Cakes:
Can I Make Red Velvet Cupcakes Instead?
I actually have a Red Velvet Cupcake recipe here! It’s the same base recipe as this Red Velvet Cake, but with a few tiny tweaks to result in perfect cupcakes.
How to Make Cake Ahead of Time & How to Freeze Red Velvet Cake
You can wrap unfrosted un-cut cooled cake layers completely in several layers of plastic wrap. Place inside a freezer bag or airtight container. Store at room temperature for up to 4 days or freeze for up to 2 months. Defrost overnight in the fridge (do not thaw at room temperature or you will end up with mushy cake).
How to Store Homemade Red Velvet Cake
Cover with a cake keeper and store at room temperature for up to 6 hours, then refrigerate for up to 3 days.
Red Velvet Cake
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Ingredients
For the cake:
- 1/2 cup of plain hot coffee or boiling water
- 1/4 cup (21 grams) unsweetened natural cocoa powder
- 2 1/4 cups (279 grams) all-purpose flour
- 1/2 teaspoon baking powder
- 1 teaspoon baking soda
- 1 teaspoon fine sea salt
- 1/4 teaspoon ground cinnamon, optional
- 2 cups (400 grams) granulated sugar
- 1/2 cup (109 grams) fresh vegetable oil
- 1 stick (113 grams) unsalted butter, melted
- 2 large eggs, at room temperature
- 1 large egg yolk, at room temperature
- 1 cup buttermilk, at room temperature
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- 3 teaspoons red gel food coloring, plus more if needed*
- 1 teaspoon distilled white vinegar
For the cream cheese frosting:
- 16 ounces (454 grams) cream cheese, at room temperature
- 2 sticks (227 grams) unsalted butter, at room temperature
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- 4 cups (500 grams) powdered sugar, sifted
Instructions
For the cake:
- Preheat the oven to 325°F. Line three 8-inch cake pans with parchment rounds and spray parchment and sides of pans generously with nonstick cooking spray.
- In a glass measuring cup, whisk the hot coffee and cocoa powder. Cover and let stand for 5 minutes.
- In a medium mixing bowl, whisk together the flour, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and cinnamon.
- In a large mixing bowl, whisk together the sugar, vegetable oil, and melted butter. Add in the eggs and yolk and whisk for twenty seconds, or until very well combined. Add in the buttermilk, vanilla and food coloring and whisk to combine. Whisk in the vinegar and coffee mixture. Using a fine mesh sieve, sift the flour mixture into the batter in three additions, whisking until each addition is incorporated.
- Divide the batter equally between the prepared pans. Tap the bottoms of the pans against the counter several times to release any air bubbles.
- Bake for 25 to 30 minutes, or until a cake tester or toothpick comes out clean. It’s normal for the cake to look slightly spongy on top. Place the cake pans on cooling racks. When the pans are cool enough to touch, run a thin knife around the edges of the pans to loosen the cakes. Invert onto the wire racks. Let cool completely.
For the frosting:
- In the bowl of a stand mixer fitted with the paddle attachment, beat the cream cheese and butter on medium-high speed until very light, creamy, and smooth. Scrape down the bottom and sides of the bowl to ensure no clumps remain. Add in the vanilla and beat until combined. On low speed, gradually add in the sugar and beat until fluffy, about 3 minutes. If the frosting is too thick, add a splash of milk or cream. If it’s too thin, add more sifted powdered sugar.
To assemble:
- Lay one cake layer flat-side up on a cake plate or pedestal. Tuck in strips of baking paper under the cake edges to keep the plate clean.
- Use about a third of the frosting to fill the bottom cake layer, then top with the second cake layer and repeat. Place the final cake layer flat-side up. Use the rest of the frosting to ice the whole cake. Serve.
- The cake can be covered and stored in the refrigerator for up to 3 days.
Recipe Notes
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This post was originally published in 2013 and updated in 2022 with recipe improvements and new photos. Photos by Ashley McLaughlin.
Can you use 8 inch foil cake pans? It’s hard to find 8 inch pans. Just wondering if you’ve ever used to foil pan?
Hi Connie! We haven’t tested this recipe using foil cake pans, but I’d imagine they’d work fine, just make sure you still use parchment paper and grease the pans well so the cakes don’t stick. While we recommend using these 8×3-inch cake pans, this specific cake recipe doesn’t rise too much, so a slightly shorter pan should work ok – I’d suggest placing the pans on a rimmed baking sheet though just to be safe! You can also make this recipe into cupcakes if you’d rather not experiment. Check out the pink tip box above the recipe for more details. Let us know what you think of this recipe when you give it a try 🙂 Good luck!
Tessa ,Could either a strawberry ,or cherry ginache be used for both the filling & the icing ?
( Dairy is aAsthma Trigger for me )
Hi Juliet! We haven’t tried anything like that, so we can’t say for sure! Let us know how it goes if you try that 🙂
Know it’s not ideal but can I use a 9 x13 cake pan ?
Hi Ashley! We haven’t tried that ourselves, but other readers have done this with much success! Let us know how it goes 🙂
Hi there. My son’s favorite cake is red velvet, which I plan to make for his birthday. However, we have an elderly family member who cannot consume red dyes at all. Can I bake this without the red dye?
Hi Patricia! We haven’t tried that, so I can’t say for sure, but it shouldn’t really change anything but the appearance of the cake, so leaving out the food coloring entirely should be just fine. Let us know how it goes! Happy baking 🙂
Thanks very much for the best Red velvet recipe this is what I was really looking for
Hello! I have made this cake 2 times and wondered if I could use regular red food coloring and how much for the recipe if so? It’s hard to find just a red gel food coloring since we have to buy a 4 back of other colors just to get that 1! Thanks!
Hi Leigh! No, we don’t recommend using regular food coloring in this recipe. You would need so much of it to bring the same level of color, and that adds a substantial amount of liquid to the cake that will alter the flavor and texture of the cake. Tessa linked a couple gel colors in the pink tip box above the recipe – those are available on Amazon (and aren’t part of a pack!), so you can always get them shipped to your house whenever you plan to make this cake 🙂 I hope that helps! Happy baking!
Hello! This looks amazing. Can cake flour be used instead of AP?
Hi Rachel! Tessa wrote this recipe specifically using all-purpose flour, so we haven’t tried it with cake flour instead. We recommend sticking with all-purpose flour for best results, but let us know how how it goes if you give cake flour a try! 🙂
This was the cake that saved Valentine’s day!! Back in February, my mom had ordered a RV cake from someone to take to a work gathering, when she got it the day before she was stunned to see it was just a little bit bigger than a cupcake!!!! I’m not exaggerating… she had invited so many coworkers and what she got barely fed 2 people. She was so sad so I decided to make this for her, thankfully I was only missing like 2-3 ingredients. She bought them while I got off work, I clocked out at 10pm and I started making this!! It paid off because everyone LOVED IT! They asked me to make it again and so this week I finally did and again, it was a hit! Tessa wrote in an IG post once that this is the recipe for people that don’t like red velvet and it’s so true. Even my dad who does NOT like red velvet at all is OBSESSED with this one. Had to tell him to take it easy because he could eat one all by himself.
Hi! What brand of buttermilk do you use? (I’m in the USA) and I only see low fat buttermilk options at my store. Could you help expand on whether that’s okay/ suggest a brand?
Hi Shriya! Most commercially available buttermilks are made with low-fat milk and are therefore low-fat buttermilks. That’s okay – that’s what we used to create and test this recipe. I’ve personally found full-fat buttermilk products here and there at Walmart/Target, but when we test our recipes, we use the low-fat stuff because it’s much more widely available and will bring great flavor and texture to this cake. Brands vary across the country, so it’s hard to recommend one brand, but any buttermilk should work great. Let us know how it goes 🙂
I’ve made this a few times and it is so delicious! Although I just made it again and something weird happened. the top of the cakes got very crispy and took forever to cook. Any idea what went wrong?
Hi Jackie! I’m sorry your cakes suddenly started baking so strangely! Here are a few ideas as to what may have gone wrong:
– How do you measure your ingredients? By volume (using cups), or by weight (using a digital kitchen scale)? When measuring by volume, it’s so easy to mis-measure ingredients (particularly flour) and throw off the entire chemistry of a recipe. Check out Tessa’s article here, where she talks about how to best measure ingredients to ensure accuracy every time.
– How old are your leavening agents? If your baking soda/powder are not fresh, they won’t do their jobs and your baked goods can not rise properly, fall after baking, and much more. Tessa talks about the science behind leavening agents, and how to test for leavener freshness, in this article here!
– Your oven might be running a little cold. Do you have an oven thermometer to check that? Check out Tessa’s article here about ovens, full of tips!! If you don’t have an oven thermometer to ensure your oven is at the temperature it says it is, invest in one now! They are inexpensive and really help your baking so much. This oven thermometer is one of Tessa’s favorites.
I hope something here helped, Jackie! Let us know if you have any follow-up questions – we’re always happy to help! 🙂
Has anyone used this recipe with powder based food coloring? I just tried it as I’m baking it now. I peeked at the cakes and my only fear at the moment is them not rising enough. I did two 8” layers.
I made this for a friend’s birthday which happened to be Canada Day. Perfect for both occasions. It was so moist and the perfect red colour. I thought 4 cups of icing sugar would be too much, but it was just the right amount of sweetness. Will definitely make it again.
Let me begin by stating that i have never left a review before. But with this recipe I felt I must.
I own a bakery, and have for 5 years, however, for several years I’ve been searching and experimenting for a red velvet cake recipe that I loved. It is very important to me that my cakes are moist with a good flavor. Today I decided to try this recipe, I decided it would be my last attempt and if it was still dry and flat. I would give up.
I have just finished this recipe, I decorated the cake with my own cream cheese recipe and tasted it. It is PERFECT and will be my only go to red velvet recipe from here on. It is moist, perfectly fluffy, with an excellent flavor; I absolutely love how the coffee enhances it.
If you haven’t made this yet, please do so ASAP, but be warned, it’s very addicting!
Yay! So thrilled to hear that you loved this red velvet cake recipe, Kaylee! Thank you so much for your lovely comment 🙂