Cheap vs. Expensive Ingredients in Chocolate Chip Cookies

Tessa Arias

Author:

Tessa Arias

Modified: October 14, 2024

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Is there a difference between using cheap or expensive ingredients in cookies? Find out in this chocolate chip cookie experiment where we compare taste, texture, and appearance of cookies made with budget-friendly ingredients vs. the most premium ingredients we could find!

cheap vs expensive cookies on a marble surface

Tessa Arias, Chef and Cookbook Author

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I recently had a baking question pop into my mind that I knew I had to get into the kitchen to test.

I wondered if using cheap vs. expensive ingredients in my Bakery Style Chocolate Chip Cookies would make a difference in overall taste, texture, and quality.

Running to Google, I saw that Nate from The Internet had done an experiment on his YouTube channel that I knew I had to recreate and see for myself!

So, I went to the grocery store and selected the most inexpensive, mostly store-brand generic ingredients as well as the most high-end, premium ingredients to test the same Chocolate Chip Cookie recipe side-by-side.

Letโ€™s dive into todayโ€™s baking experiment to see if using more expensive ingredients in cookies is worth it!

All new ingredients were purchased from the start to eliminate freshness as a variable (prices will vary if you already have the ingredients). Amounts used in each batch is shown in parentheses.

Disclaimer: we recognize the words โ€˜cheapโ€™ and โ€˜expensiveโ€™ are relative and mean something different to everyone. Just being able to bake cookies is a privilege in itself that none of us at HTH take for granted. We certainly arenโ€™t trying to exclude anyone baking on a budget with this post โ€“ in fact, youโ€™ll soon see how I really feel about the more expensive ingredients.

Cheap vs. Expensive Ingredients in Cookies: Which is Better?

INGREDIENTS USED FOR โ€œCHEAPโ€ COOKIES

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Ingredient Cost for New Item Cost Per Batch of Cookies
Signature all-purpose flour โ€“ 5 lb $3.99 $0.67
Arm & Hammer baking soda โ€“ 1 lb $1.99 $0.01
Signature sea salt โ€“ 12.4 oz $3.99 $0.05
Lucerne unsalted butter โ€“ 16 oz $4.99 $2.50
Signature granulated sugar โ€“ 4 lb $3.79 $0.21
Signature light brown sugar โ€“ 32 oz $2.79 $0.76
McCormick vanilla extract โ€“ 1 oz $6.99 $2.43
Egglandโ€™s Best eggs โ€“ 12 count $5.99 $1.00
Signature (Safeway store brand) semisweet chocolate chips โ€“ 12 oz $3.49 $3.49
TOTAL $41.30 $11.12

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INGREDIENTS USED FOR โ€œEXPENSIVEโ€ COOKIES

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Ingredient Cost for New Product Cost Per Batch of Cookies
Hayden Flour Mills white sonora wheat all-purpose flour โ€“ 2 lbs/907 grams $9.89 $4.14
Arm & Hammer baking soda โ€“ 1 lb $1.99 $0.01
Fleur de Sel โ€“ 4 oz $18.95 $0.70
Grassland unsalted butter โ€“ 16 oz $7.98 $7.98
Wholesome organic cane sugar โ€“ 16 oz $5.99 $1.32
Wholesome organic light brown sugar โ€“ 24 oz $7.49 $2.72
Nielsen Massey pure vanilla extract โ€“ 4oz $22.99 $2.00
Vital Farms eggs โ€“ 12 count $7.99 $1.33
Guittard super cookie semisweet chips โ€“ 10 oz $6.99 $6.99
TOTAL $93.55 $23.20

It was interesting to note that we could tell a difference in appearance in the cookies before they even hit the oven just from the cookie dough and cookie dough balls.

The โ€œexpensiveโ€ cookie dough was darker in color compared to the โ€œcheapโ€ cookie dough. This is likely due to the organic brown sugar being darker in color compared to the cheap brown sugar used. It seems more so lately that thereโ€™s a wide variety of colors and intensities of brown sugar products.

The expensive cookies baked up perfectly round and didnโ€™t spread much at all. The chocolate wafers on top were visually beautiful and made these cookies look like they belong in the case of a gourmet bakery.

The inexpensive cookies spread more, were more wrinkly around the edges, and more brown around the edges. Without even tasting them, we could already tell the centers would be very gooey and almost slightly underbaked even though they baked for the same time, at the same temperature, in the same oven.

With the expensive cookies, we could actually sense the sugar granules in the cookie more because the organic sugar granules were bigger. These cookies had more of a butterscotch flavor because the brown sugar used was darker in color. The chocolate wafers are more subtly sweet compared to the chocolate chips used in the โ€œcheapโ€ batch.

The lower cost cookies definitely tasted closer to a traditional chocolate chip cookie, almost more like premade store-bought chocolate chip cookie dough. The chocolate chips tasted a little more artificial and sweet, especially after tasting the premium chocolate wafers in the expensive cookies.

We actually conducted a fun blind taste-test experiment in the studio to see if people could guess which cookie was the cheap cookie and which was the expensive one.

Every person who did the blind taste test guessed correctly! The participants said they could tell which were the more expensive cookies because that one had better flavor, the chocolate wafers were delicious, and the texture was more enjoyable. Even our photographerโ€™s school-age son said โ€œI can tell these are the expensive cookies, they just taste expensive!โ€

The expensive cookies were thicker, puffier, and fuller than a regular chocolate chip cookie. These were soft, chewy, with a slight crisp to the edges.

The cheap cookies were very, very gooey in the middle, greasy and slightly oily on the bottoms, chewy in the center, with a very crunchy edge. These cookies would likely be more enjoyed by someone who enjoys a crispier texture to their cookie, although the greasy bottoms werenโ€™t the most appealing.

In fact, greasy cookies is a complaint I sometimes see in social media and blog comments. Now I know it could very well be the choice of butter thatโ€™s at fault!


Final verdict:

Overall, the expensive cookies were definitely the winner among everyone who tasted them in the studio.

However, I wouldnโ€™t say I preferred the expensive cookies over my classic Bakery Style Chocolate Chip Cookies made with my go-to ingredients. My HTH-approved ingredients are not always the most expensive. In fact, I often test recipes with the most widely accessible ingredients to make sure the recipes will turn out for everyone. I donโ€™t want to create an unfair advantage for myself in my test kitchen using extra premium ingredients hardly anyone else will use!

Itโ€™s hard to say which ingredient is worth splurging on without conducting single ingredient comparison tests.

Our takeaway in the studio was that the butter was a huge factor in what made the expensive cookies more enjoyable in terms of taste and texture. This may be because the cheaper brand of butter contains more water content. However, the differences in the flour used are worth noting too. The Hayden Mills flour is made with wheat thatโ€™s milled local here in Arizona and is unbleached and unenriched. But thereโ€™s also the vanilla and chocolate, both of which contain a wide array of quality among selections at the store.

Basically, ingredients used can make a huge difference. Have you noticed any differences in your cookie baking based on the brand, quality, or style of ingredients used? Tell me in the comments below!

More Science of Baking Articles:

Photos by Joanie Simon.

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41 Comments
Rachel
Rachel
8 days ago

I think the “cheap” cookies spread because they used standard, all purpose flour and the “expensive” cookies used an unbleached flour. Unbleached flour results in a more structured baked good because it has a higher protein content and more intact proteins. It also absorbs liquids more slowly which can lead to a firmer batter. ๐Ÿค” I definitely googled that and regurgitated it, but I was just reading about unbleached flour in relation to sourdough recently! ๐Ÿ˜„