Ultimate Fudgy Brownies

69950 minutes
Tessa Arias

Author:

Tessa Arias

Modified: April 30, 2025

Ultimate Brownies are ultra thick, fudgy, chewy, and chocolaty with a gorgeous crackled crust on top. It took over 6 batches to get this recipe JUST right!

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Tessa's Recipe Rundown

Taste: Ultra chocolaty. This recipe uses a combination of semisweet chocolate chips and unsweetened chocolate to give you a knockout punch of chocolaty goodness.
Texture: The best part. These brownies are thick, fudgy, and chewy. They are ultra-moist without feeling heavy and underbaked.
Ease: These brownies take slightly more work than some recipes, but I promise that fudgy consistency and ultra-crinkly crust are totally worth it.
Why You’ll Love This Recipe: Brownie perfection.

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These Ultimate Brownies are the definition of FUDGY. As dense, rich, and fudgy as a brownie could be without actually being candy.

I’ve shared a LOT of Brownie Recipes throughout the years. Each recipe meets different texture and flavor cravings.

This recipe only took 6 batches to perfect. I wanted to give you the ultimate version of this Fudgy Brownie Recipe, so I tweaked and adjusted until the texture was perfect.

These Ultimate Brownies are ultra fudgy, packed with rich chocolate flavor, and have the most incredible brownie crust imaginable.

Read through all my tips and tricks below for the perfect Fudgy Brownies everyone will adore!

two fudgy brownies stacked on top of each other, showing the gorgeous shiny crust and the rich, fudgy center.
graphic of Tessa Arias of Handle the Heat holding a whisk.

How to Make the Ultimate FUDGY Brownies

What Kind of Chocolate is Best in Fudgy Brownies?

With making Fudgy Brownies, melted chocolate is key. If we add cocoa powder to this recipe, the texture can become more cakey or chewy instead of fudgy, rich, and dense.

We are using two types of chocolate: semisweet chocolate chips and unsweetened chocolate. They’re melted together with the butter to form the base of this recipe.

I find this gives the perfect balance of chocolate flavor without tasting too bitter or intense. Plus, the chocolate chips play a secret role: they help to form that brownie crust on top!

Be sure to let the melted chocolate cool slightly before adding it to the batter, you don’t want to scramble your eggs with molten hot chocolate.

Learn more about Chocolate in Baking here.

The Butter in Ultimate Brownies

The recipe takes 1 1/2 sticks of unsalted butter (6 ounces, 170 grams, or 12 tablespoons) and melts it down with the chocolate. This helps prevent the chocolate from seizing if melted by itself, and allows the ingredients to become homogenized.

To make these Ultimate Brownies ultra thick and tall, we’re basically baking a 9×13-inch pan worth of batter in an 8×8-inch pan. That’s why there seems to be so much butter!

Why do we melt butter in brownie recipes instead of beating room temperature butter with sugar? Because that helps give a rich, chewy, fudgy texture. Beating butter incorporates air and gives a more light, airy, cakey texture, which we don’t want in a brownie. (Well, you might want that, but I don’t!)

I actually recently experimented with Butter vs. Oil in Brownies to see how the type of fat used affects the final result. Check out my Butter vs. Oil in Baking article for a full breakdown on each of these fats and how they affect tenderness, flavor, and texture in baked goods (and not just brownies). You might just understand why I opted to only use butter in these Fudgy Brownies!

sliced brownies side-by-side on a pan comparing whether oil or butter is better in baking.

Can I Use Salted Butter Instead?

Yes, just omit the salt called for in the recipe.

How Much Sugar in Brownies?

We’re using 1 1/2 cups of granulated sugar. Again, if this seems like a lot, that’s because these are very tall brownies, so there is a lot of brownie batter.

Also, we’re using a large amount of unsweetened chocolate, so we need to sweeten the brownies up a little. I promise it won’t make them too sweet!

Note: the sugar doesn’t just provide sweetness, it also affects the texture. Sugar is essential to creating ultra moist and rich brownies. If you reduce the sugar, the brownies become dry and cakey. Learn more about sugar’s many roles in baking brownies here.

How to Get Brownies With a Shiny, Crinkly Crust on Top

In these Ultimate Brownies, we use an electric mixer to beat the sugar with the eggs until the mixture is light and ribbon-thick.

Why? This ensures the sugar is dissolved into the batter, enabling a soft yet fudgy texture and stunning shiny, crackly crust. I learned this technique from this brownie recipe!

Note: The amount of time it takes for your mixer to beat the eggs and sugar will vary. The mixture should lighten in color and become really thick. This can take anywhere from 3 to 8 minutes, depending on your machine and kitchen environment.

More tips for achieving those perfectly crinkly crusts in my How to Make Brownies with Shiny, Thin Crust article. Lots of shocking side-by-side comparisons included, like this one below:

testing a variety of methods to develop the shiniest brownie crust possible.

Want Fudgy, Chewy Brownies? Add an Extra Egg Yolk!

Eggs not only act as a binding agent in baked goods, but they also add structure, richness, and enhance texture – but too many eggs (and especially the egg whites!) can cause a cakey texture.

This recipe calls for three whole eggs plus one egg yolk. Be sure to use large eggs (about 56 grams in shell).

Why the extra yolk? The fat in the yolk creates a rich, moist, fudgy, chewy texture, without causing cakiness!

I was so pleased when I discovered I was able to add an egg yolk and STILL get that tissue-thin crust on top. Beating the eggs and sugar is pretty magical.

The Flour

All-purpose flour is the way to go here. Cake flour makes these brownies way too tender and light.

To make perfectly Fudgy Brownies, we only need to use a little bit of flour. Any more flour will create tough, dry, or cakey brownies.

I highly recommend weighing your flour with a digital kitchen scale, but if you don’t have one, be sure to use the spoon and level method to measure your flour to avoid dry brownies.

Important: How to Tell When Brownies are Done Baking?

Bake these Ultimate Brownies in a 350°F oven for 35 to 40 minutes. There should be moist crumbs attached to a tester by the end of the baking time.

The brownies will continue to set as they cool. This recipe must be served after the brownies have cooled to room temperature completely.

In fact, they’re even more fudgy and delicious when served chilled!

If you prefer less rich and gooey brownies, add 5 to 10 minutes to the baking time.

Use a Metal Pan for Baking Brownies!

Glass and ceramic pans will not work for this recipe. They take longer to heat up and will prevent the center of the brownies from cooking before the outside edges are too hard. You’ll be left with gummy brownies instead of perfectly fudgy brownies. This is my favorite pan to use for brownies. Learn more in my Glass vs. Metal Baking Pans article.

comparison in height and texture differences of brownies baked in a metal pan vs. a glass pan.

How to Cut Brownies Perfectly

For perfectly clean, neat brownie slices, check out my How to Cut Brownies Cleanly in 5 Steps article.

two pans of brownies, one sliced messy with crumbs everywhere, and one sliced neatly and perfectly.

How to Store Ultimate Fudgy Brownies

The Ultimate Fudgy Brownies can be stored inside an airtight container for up to 2 days at room temperature or up to 4 days in the fridge. I actually prefer to serve them chilled – they’re even fudgier when cold!

Recipe Substitutions

This Fudgy Brownie Recipe is written to yield specific textures, as noted in the explanations above. If you try to reduce the sugar, use a sugar substitute, or alter ingredients, the results will NOT be the same. Feel free to add nuts, chocolate chips, toffee bits, or anything else to the batter.

the most decadent, fudgy brownies you'll ever have, stacked two high
Yields: 9 large brownies or 16 smaller brownies

How To Make

Ultimate Fudgy Brownies

Yields: 9 large brownies or 16 smaller brownies
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 35 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Review Recipe Print Recipe
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 35 minutes
Total Time 50 minutes
Review Recipe Print Recipe
Ultimate Brownies are ultra thick, fudgy, chewy, and chocolaty with a gorgeous crackled crust on top. It took over 6 batches to get this recipe JUST right!

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Ingredients

  • 1 cup (170 grams) semisweet chocolate chips
  • 4 ounces (113 grams) high quality unsweetened chocolate, chopped
  • 1 1/2 sticks (170 grams) unsalted butter, cut into pieces
  • 3 large eggs plus 1 egg yolk
  • 1 1/2 cups (300 grams) granulated sugar
  • 1 teaspoon vanilla extract
  • 3/4 cup (94 grams) all-purpose flour
  • 1/4 teaspoon fine sea salt

Instructions

  • Preheat the oven to 350°F. Line an 8×8-inch metal baking pan with foil or parchment and spray with nonstick cooking spray. Do NOT use glass or ceramic baking pans for this recipe, they will not allow the brownies to cook through the center.
  • In a large microwave-safe bowl, combine the chocolate chips, unsweetened chocolate, and butter. Microwave for 1 minute, then stir. Continue heating in 30-second bursts, stirring between each burst, until the mixture is melted and smooth but not scorched. Remove from the microwave and let cool slightly.
  • In a large bowl, use an electric mixer to beat the eggs, egg yolk, and sugar on medium-high speed until light and thick and ribbony, about 3 to 5 minutes or more depending on your mixer. Beat in the vanilla extract.
  • Using a rubber spatula, gently stir in the cooled chocolate-butter mixture. Gently fold in the flour and salt until combined.
  • Pour the batter into the prepared baking pan. Bake until a tester comes out with moist crumbs still attached, about 35 to 40 minutes. Do not overbake the brownies as they will continue to bake once they’re out of the oven.
  • Let cool completely to room temperature before slicing. Serve at room temperature or chilled for an even fudgier texture.

Notes

To double this recipe, use a metal 9×13-inch pan and bake for the same amount of time.
More recipe tips and answers to FAQs can be found in the Sprinkle of Science section above the recipe!

This recipe was originally published in 2014 and updated with additional recipe tips and baking science info. Photos by Ashley McLaughlin.

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Karen Vandenbos
Karen Vandenbos
4 years ago

I made both the fudgy and chewy brownies, and found my favorite was this recipe!! The zoom class for the chewy brownies inspired me to try this recipe as well and I am so glad I did!!! Easy, quick and delicious!!! I have put together tasting boxes for my kids and am looking forward to seeing their preferences!! Such a fun and delicious challenge!!!!

Prachi
Prachi
4 years ago

This has become my every time fav recipe from the day I tried it for the first time and it taste like heaven

Domitille
Domitille
4 years ago

I’ve been looking for a recipe for dense, fudgy brownies for so long, this is THE ONE. Thank you !

Nina Kes
Nina Kes
4 years ago

a hit as always!!! delicious and decadent.

Kima
Kima
4 years ago

Made these tonight because I was craving brownies and it also happened to be the May’s challenge recipe: double win!

Sooooooooo delicious! Trying not to eat the whole pan in one sitting.

avasher91
avasher91
4 years ago

These are my favorite types of brownies! I loved the fudgy texture, and they were the perfect amount of chocolate. I pulled them out after 40 minutes, and they turned out perfect. I can’t wait to make them again, with some add-ins next time!

Aasiya
Aasiya
4 years ago

Great recipe

Beverly Magida
Beverly Magida
4 years ago

How do I get a copy of these fudgy brownies? Do I need to sign up on your list to receive it?

Dayris Andrade
Dayris Andrade
4 years ago

Oh my god!!.. I just made this for the May Baking Challenge and I must say they were completely delicious… so moist and chocolaty but with the shiny crust on top.. I am in love of this recipe and I really happy that this mont’s challenge eas about brownies.. and I am participating since the 1st day… jeje… love it!.. thanks tessa..

Ellen Louie
Ellen Louie
4 years ago

These were delicious and surprisingly easy to make too! I only had a dark metal 8×8, so I substituted a light metal 9×9. Although I checked them at 30 minutes, it turned out with my oven that I didn’t need to decrease the baking time because of the larger pan. Super fudgy and moist. Looking forward to trying them tomorrow after they’ve been in the fridge!

Maria
Maria
4 years ago

Loved this recipe

Shelby
Shelby
4 years ago

Absolutely best recipe ever! I love the fudge taste and the way they are still moist after refrigerating. My boyfriend asks for them weekly. So delicious and easy!

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